highly repetitive DNA - translation to ρωσικά
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highly repetitive DNA - translation to ρωσικά

PATTERNS OF NUCLEIC ACIDS (DNA OR RNA) THAT OCCUR IN MULTIPLE COPIES THROUGHOUT THE GENOME
Repeated Sequences; Repetitive DNA; Repetitive sequences, nucleic acid; Repeated dna; Dna repeat; Repeated sequence (dna); Repeat element; Repeated sequence; Repetitive dna; Highly repetitive DNA; Simple sequence DNA; Repeat sequences; Repeat sequence (DNA); Repetitive element; DNA repeat

highly repetitive DNA         

общая лексика

ДНК с высоким содержанием повторяющихся последовательностей

repetitive DNA         

общая лексика

ДНК

содержащая повторяющиеся последовательности

повторяющаяся ДНК

DNA         
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  • date=22 September 2008 }}</ref>
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  • DNA major and minor grooves. The latter is a binding site for the [[Hoechst stain]] dye 33258.
  • animated version]]).
  • 3′]] hydroxyl group (—OH) on the other.
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  • lagging strand]]. This enzyme makes discontinuous segments (called [[Okazaki fragment]]s) before [[DNA ligase]] joins them together.
  • B]] and [[Z-DNA]]
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  • Impure DNA extracted from an orange
  • Location of eukaryote [[nuclear DNA]] within the chromosomes
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  •  A current model of meiotic recombination, initiated by a double-strand break or gap, followed by pairing with an homologous chromosome and strand invasion to initiate the recombinational repair process. Repair of the gap can lead to crossover (CO) or non-crossover (NCO) of the flanking regions. CO recombination is thought to occur by the Double Holliday Junction (DHJ) model, illustrated on the right, above. NCO recombinants are thought to occur primarily by the Synthesis Dependent Strand Annealing (SDSA) model, illustrated on the left, above. Most recombination events appear to be the SDSA type.
  • Karyotype}}
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  • [[Maclyn McCarty]] (left) shakes hands with [[Francis Crick]] and [[James Watson]], co-originators of the double-helix model based on the X-ray diffraction data and insights of Rosalind Franklin and Raymond Gosling.
  • Interaction of DNA (in orange) with [[histone]]s (in blue). These proteins' basic amino acids bind to the acidic phosphate groups on DNA.
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  • Pencil sketch of the DNA double helix by Francis Crick in 1953
  • Simplified diagram
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  • The Eagle]] [[pub]] commemorating Crick and Watson
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MOLECULE THAT ENCODES THE GENETIC INSTRUCTIONS USED IN THE DEVELOPMENT AND FUNCTIONING OF ALL KNOWN LIVING ORGANISMS AND MANY VIRUSES
Dna; History of science and technology/Discovery of DNA; Desoxyribonucleic acid; Naked DNA; SsDNA; Deoxyribonucleic Acid; Deoxiribose nucleic acid; DsDNA; Deoxyribose nucleic acid; Dsdna; Deoxyribionucleic acid; Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid; DNA gene; Dehydroxyribonucleic acid; DNA strand; Deoxyribonucleic Acids; Deoxyribonucleic acids; Deoxyribonucleic; DNA molecule; Doexyribonucleic acid; Deoxiribonewcleic; The blueprint of life; D.n.a.; Deroxiribonueclec acid; Deoxyribonucleic acid; Ssdna; Protein-DNA complex; SDNA; Dioxyribonucleic Acid; Double-stranded DNA; Dublex DNA; Single-stranded DNA; Sense and Antisense; Sense and antisense; Structure of DNA; Accessory genome; DNA world; Phosphodiester backbone; DNA helices; D. N. A.; 🧬; Sodium thymonucleate; History of DNA research; Extracellular DNA; DNA study; DNA studies; ABC acids

общая лексика

ДНК

дезоксирибонуклеиновая кислота

(Distributed Internet Application) распределённые приложения Интернет, архитектура DNA

(Digital Network Architecture) архитектура цифровой сети

сетевая архитектура, разработанная корпорацией Digital Equipment. Реализована в сети DECnet

синоним

deoxyribonucleic acid

Смотрите также

centromeric DNA; circular DNA; closed circular DNA; complementary DNA; cyclic DNA; denatured DNA; double-stranded DNA; end-labeled DNA; extrachromosomal DNA; foldback DNA; foreign DNA; genomic DNA; heteroduplex DNA; highly repetitive DNA; interspersed repeated DNA; junk DNA; linear DNA; linear duplex DNA; methylated DNA; mitochondrial DNA; naked DNA; native DNA; nick-translated DNA; noncoding DNA; nuclear DNA; nucleolar DNA; passenger DNA; plasmid DNA; recombinant DNA; renatured DNA; repetitive DNA; satellite DNA; selfish DNA; silent DNA; single-stranded DNA; spacer DNA; supercoiled DNA; template DNA; vector DNA; COM; DCOM; DAP

существительное

общая лексика

архитектура цифровых сетей

синоним

Digital Network Architecture

Βικιπαίδεια

Repeated sequence (DNA)

Repeated sequences (also known as repetitive elements, repeating units or repeats) are short or long patterns of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) that occur in multiple copies throughout the genome. In many organisms, a significant fraction of the genomic DNA is repetitive, with over two-thirds of the sequence consisting of repetitive elements in humans. Some of these repeated sequences are necessary for maintaining important genome structures such as telomeres or centromeres.

Repeated sequences are categorized into different classes depending on features such as structure, length, location, origin, and mode of multiplication. The disposition of repetitive elements throughout the genome can consist either in directly-adjacent arrays called tandem repeats or in repeats dispersed throughout the genome called interspersed repeats. Tandem repeats and interspersed repeats are further categorized into subclasses based on the length of the repeated sequence and/or the mode of multiplication.

While some repeated DNA sequences are important for cellular functioning and genome maintenance, other repetitive sequences can be harmful. Many repetitive DNA sequences have been linked to human diseases such as Huntington's disease and Friedreich's ataxia. Some repetitive elements are neutral and occur when there is an absence of selection for specific sequences depending on how transposition or crossing over occurs. However, an abundance of neutral repeats can still influence genome evolution as they accumulate over time. Overall, repeated sequences are an important area of focus because they can provide insight into human diseases and genome evolution.

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